Sunday, January 20, 2013

Clips from PowerPoint Presentation on my Experience:


-Recently completed a 6 month Global Health Fellowship in Kenya
-Amazing experience & I learned so much in such a short amount of time
Small nonprofit NGO
GOAL: Poverty eradication
Started with micro-loan program
Not just economic poverty… also physical and emotional poverty

-Expectations: internship, apprentice…. But no, I was coordinating the entire program, which was both a huge honor and a constant challenge















Meru National Park- Mamma hippo encounter


Kenyan Music Festival- girls school performs Ugandan dance


Monday, October 15, 2012

"What's Up Doc?" school health clubs' rabbit rearing project


Question: How does taking care of some cute, furry critters enrich the health of students?
Read on to find out!
Public Health Program Coordinator, Stacy Gray, shares the story

Most of HopeCore’s partner schools simply do not have the funds to be able to offer any after-school, extra-curricular activities to their students. In fact, the majority of the students just wander aimlessly around town until their parents get off work. But ever since HopeCore established health clubs at schools, children have been given the opportunity to do something safer and more productive with their time.

The vegetable gardening project has been a huge success, and the health clubs have been requesting more seedlings so that they may grow a variety of different vegetables in their gardens. Unfortunately, HopeCore cannot guarantee ongoing funding to keep this up.

Although the health clubs have done an excellent job creating their single-crop gardens, their gardens lack sustainability. The health clubs needed a way to fund future activities on an ongoing basis…. An income-generating activity that would empower each health club to take ownership over their program, so that they would not have to rely on funding from outside sources to continue.

HopeCore was able to supply eight health clubs with pairs of rabbits to rear as an income-generating activity for their health projects. Rabbit meat is very valuable, nutritious, and easy to produce.  More rabbit meat can be produced in a shorter amount of time and smaller space than any other meat. It is also worth more than chicken or beef, as it has a greater nutritional value.

In preparation for the rabbits’ arrival, each club worked together to build a platform for the rabbit cage to stand on. (Elevating the cages helps protect the rabbits from predators and allows their waste to exit out of the small openings on the floor.) When the platforms were complete, HopeCore delivered rabbit hutches to each school with security locks on them. And a few days later, the children were thrilled to meet their new pets. 

The students listened attentively, as HopeCore staff explained how to care for the animals. While rabbits love to eat a wide variety of plants that already grow near the school as weeds, each school was asked to supplement this diet with food pellets they could purchase in town. There is one type of weed, however, that is poisonous for rabbits to ingest; our team brought one to pass around as an example. The clubs were instructed to keep the rabbits in the two separate compartments of the cage until the rabbits would be old enough to mate (in 4 months time). Each school was left with an instructional pamphlet, issued by Kenya’s Ministry of Livestock, to refer to as questions arise.

 

Here are a few facts, provided by Kenya’s Ministry of Livestock, on rabbit rearing:
·      Big enough for eating after just 3 months
·      Reproduce at least 4x per year
o   8-18 rabbits produced each time
o   This means a pair of rabbits could produce 72 rabbits within the span of a single year!
·      10 rabbits can be raised in a space as small as 5.6 meters squared
·      Rabbit manure is superior to cow manure for crops
·      Rabbits aren’t picky eaters
o   Wide variety in diet
o   Many plants rabbits like to eat grow around the schools as weeds

Each health club will decide as a group how the money they earn from rabbit rearing will be used to improve the health of the school. Many of the clubs intend to purchase more seedlings for their vegetable gardens or “shambas”, to continue and expand upon the first Health Club project they did.



 
So, How does taking care of some cute, furry critters enrich the health of students?...
Answer: It is a simple income-generating activity that teaches students about responsibility and will help fund future projects, which promotes better health at their schools. It also reduces donor dependency, by empowering Health Clubs to be able to fund their own projects in a sustainable way.

Monday, July 23, 2012

A day in the life of… the Public Health Program Coordinator (that’s me!)

Many readers have asked me what a typical “work day” is like for me here in Kenya, so I’ve put together an example of one. Admittedly, the following is a hybrid of “typical” things I work on at work, as my tasks vary from day to day. I prefer having a job where every day is a new challenge, because falling into a monotonous routine would quickly become tedious and boring. Instead, here is just one example of what I get to engage in each day:

I leave my host family’s home at 8:30am (after being woken up by a rooster around 6:30am, in time for my morning run and shower), say muuga (“hello” in Kimeru) to the security guard as I exit the security gate of Chogoria Girls Secondary Boarding School (our house is on-campus, as I live with the Deputy Principle who works long hours at the school next door). As I walk the approximately one block distance to my office, I have “regulars” I greet every day on my way to work; Kenyan culture pretty much requires you to pause and shake hands with anyone who greets you on the street. This took some getting used to, as most Americans just ignore each other as you pass on the street or nod your head in recognition that they are passing you; luckily I am the type of person who would wave and say “Hi” to just about every single person who crosses my path, so the only adjustment for me was the handshake.  I manage to only stop a few times on my way, but EVERY single person along the street stares at me unabashedly, so I get a little self-conscious. I make an effort to give everyone (especially the children) a kind smile and continue walking at a quick pace to my destination. Regardless of my efforts, this 5 min walk takes me 15 mins each morning. When I finally get to work, I then have to officially greet each staff member, with the formal handshake with each individual, of course.

I prepare for one of my weekly meetings, which are scheduled to begin at 9:15, but people don’t usually show up for until 9:45, as everyone runs on "Kenyan time” (which implies being a MINIMUM of 15mins late). On Mondays, I attend the Department Heads Meeting in the office of the founder and CEO of HopeCore (we all call him “KK”), along with the Financial Manager (Wafula) and Micro-Enterprise Program Coordinator (Sam). We go over each of our schedules with our Weekly Reports on the previous week and Weekly Action Plans for the coming week. This meeting is really informative, but always seems to end “on Kenyan time” too, so when it let’s out at around 10:45am, I hurry to get the entire Public Health Team to finish their morning tea, pack up their gear, load the jeep, go to the bathroom (there are no flush toilets at the schools), and try to leave by 11am (even though we are supposed to leave by 10:30 each time we have a mobile clinic scheduled- which is 3 days a week). I have now worked for HopeCore for a month and we have not left on time once.

The 30 min jeep ride feels just like being on that Indiana Jones ride at Disney Land, with so many potholes and steep inclines that you have to hold on to something with each hand. Boy am I glad I don’t get motion sickness! We actually have a fantastic driver, Micheni, who accomplishes incredible feats with our old hunk-of-metal jeep each day and manages to keep us all from falling out of the doors (some of which don’t close all the way). The team is very positive and there is always laughter in that jeep, which makes the stress of getting us all in the jeep melt away.

When we arrive at the school (which always has a cool name like Gianchuku or Mbogori), the team waits in the car while I go greet the Head Teacher (that’s what they call the Principle of an elementary school) with the formal handshake AND by signing their school guest book, which they get incredibly excited about (probably because very few people can make it up the steep overgrown pot-hole ridden paths just to get to the school). The Head Teacher then introduces me one-by-one to his (or her) entire staff, class by class, and then I get to introduce my team to them. Only then, can I request 2 classrooms for us to use.

Public Health Mobile Clinic TEAM!                     (L to R: Lennah, Jeff, Winjoy, Morris, me, Harriet, Charity, Jeddy, Micheni)

We use one room to provide clinical services to all children and teachers suffering from illness, calling them in class by class. The most common ailments include: intestinal worms, ringworm (on their foreheads), Malaria, Typhoid, Gastro-intestinal issues (diarrhea caused from drinking unclean water), and stomachaches.

We use the second room for health education using a PowerPoint presentation from our laptop and projector, charged by a generator we run an extension cord to. Lennah (whose job title keeps changing between “Assistant Health Program Coordinator” and “Health Educator”) does the presentation for the lower primary classes (nursery and classes 1-3) in Kimeru (because they have only just started learning Kiswahili and/or English), and then one of our 3 Peer Educators (who are nursing students looking for work experience) presents for upper primary (classes 4-8). I must say I am very proud of what powerful and engaging speakers they are! Some of the content, however, seems inappropriate for this audience… for example: when one of our Peer Educators was giving a presentation on Hygiene, the kids got uncomfortable and started whispering to each other. When he asked the class what was wrong, they told him that they couldn’t possibly follow the recommendations he was giving them (which was to wash their towels once a week and not share towels with other people) because none of them had their own towels (most large families only had one to share) and they also couldn’t wear clean underwear every day, because many of their families couldn’t even afford to buy them a single pair of underwear to begin with. That was awkward… but at least I’ve identified one way I can improve the current presentations (i.e.: providing hygiene goals that are more realistic and achievable), because the presenters are already outstanding!

After the presentations, the school provides our team with afternoon tea and sometimes a whole meal (Although a few of the 22 schools we serve are unable to afford to provide lunch at school). It is important to note at this point that while these schools clearly need the food more than we do, it would be rude and culturally unacceptable to refuse this kind gesture. In fact, accepting the school’s offering graciously is the best way you can show your appreciation and avoid hurting the pride of the teachers there, who are unable to provide the medications or show flashy PowerPoint presentations like we do. Besides, we don’t know which schools even want to provide lunch to us, because it would be rude for us to ask ahead of time and they serve us each full plates without prior warning.

After we eat, the whole team pitches in to finish seeing the remaining patients using a triage system (aka sending the serious patients directly to our licensed nurse). Then we pack up, I give the kids high-fives as they crowd around me, and I give the Head Teacher a gift of 12 soaps for students and teachers to use (hopefully every time they use the bathroom or are about to eat) and a final official handshake.


When we get back to the office, I need to pay each staff member lunch stipends (which they get regardless of whether the school provides lunch or not—mainly because HopeCore doesn’t provide medical benefits and this keeps our staff happy), transport stipends (for those who live outside of Chogoria and have to commute), salary for those who work per diem, vehicle fuel, and funds to replenish our medical supplies and pay a lab to run tests on the blood samples we’ve collected.

Then, I make coffee and work with Lennah to improve our PowerPoints and fill out the necessary paperwork for financials and input data on how many students we helped that day at our mobile clinic. I am also starting to work on writing blogs for the HopeCore website and finalizing an incoming grant from Planned Parenthood Global to add HIV and unintended pregnancy prevention to our health program.  On Tuesday nights, I also attend a grant writing class via webinar through the Segal Family Foundation.

It sounds hectic—probably because it is—but I love every minute of it! I have a lot of responsibility and a lot of say over the future of the health program, as well as a determination not to let anyone down.

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

My new name: Introducing... Stacy Kagwiria!

Today I received my Kimeru name (Kimeru is the local dialect in Chogoria) and "Kagwiria" (pronounced: Cah-Gwhere-Lee-Ahh) means "someone who makes people happy"! What do you think?

Originally, my peers were going to name me "Makena" which means "joyful one", but a previous Global Health Fellow and my boss' girlfriend are both already named Makena, so that one was vetoed. But now I love my new name and will share it with pride.

It is important to introduce myself with a Kimeru name in Chogoria and the surrounding Meru area because it helps people connect with me faster. 

 

 Since I am going out into different neighboring communities at least 3 times each week it is a valuable asset for me to have. Furthermore, using my Kimeru name demonstrates my respect and interest in the local culture and lifestyle. This is especially important to me because I don't want to come in with a "Team America" or "Americans know best" attitude; I think that is so short-sighted and ignorant. While I have worked hard to learn all I can about public health and behavior change theory, I know that there is always more to learn and have no pretenses about my expertise. I feel I can learn more here than I could ever possibly teach, but I will share what I can in return.

I am falling in love with Kenya the way I fell in love with Ghana last summer.  

 

The two countries are remarkably similar: both are stable nonviolent nations open to growth, and are home to the friendliest, most welcoming people I have ever met. The biggest difference, as far as I can tell, is the food. While Ghana's food staples include spicy hot soups with dough in the middle, topped off with chicken legs or antelope meat.... Kenya's food staples include a mix of maize, beans, and potatoes with beef or chicken. Ghana's fruits were a little more tropical, with mangoes and coconuts grown on nearby trees; whereas, Kenya grows mostly bananas and grows an enormous amount of chai tea. In Ghana they call white people "ubrunis", and in Kenya they call us "muzungus".

Both are fascinating African cultures that strangely make this white girl feel right at home!